Thursday 20 September 2012

An Inside into the life of a Bikini Competitor/Sports Model



Competition: Its a journey, challenge and not always easy!

NABBA/WFF WA 2012 1st Place Sports Model
I have had a lot of girls inbox me about competitions lately about getting into bikini/sports modelling so I thought it would be a great idea to give you a bit of insight into what it requires and my approach to training/nutrition/lifestyle changes around it.

I haven't posted since I posted over 6 months ago about coming up to my first competition and a lot has changed since March IFBB my first every competition. I have learnt a lot about the sport and a lot about the industry and the more i compete the more I love it, the thrill on stage, the feeling of achievement, no matter if you place or not but knowing you have truly challenged yourself to get your body into peak condition.

Everyone competes for different reasons and for me its 2 reasons:
1. To challenge myself, to better my last physique on stage and improve on my weaknesses until they are my strengths, to transform and shape my body

2. To give myself confidence and others confidence to take that step out of your comfort zone and do something a little different!

STRIVE FOR PROGRESS NOT PERFECTION

INBA WA 2nd Place (2nd comp)
To be honest before I started competing I couldn't think of anything worse than getting up on a stage in a bikini that has less coverage than your average beach bikini, plus bright lights on you and a room of over 500+ people judging you on your aesthetics, maybe sounds a little superficial even?? Yeh sure it can seem that way but I used to have no confidence, competitions have taught me to walk tall, head high and give off positive energy and a confidence in everything I do now in daily life. My first competition was a nightmare I was wobbly on my feet, rushed through my individual walk, smiled awkwardly and fake and was so un-natural, I didn't practice enough posing or stage presence and focused on training hard and eating clean. When i got up there i realised how important your stage presence is and that even if you have the best body up there sometimes it means nothing if your shoulders are forward, your not smiling, you don't pose right and you have no personality or confidence. Posing classes are a godsent and something i highly recommend, not only do they assist you on the day but they give you the tools to highlight your best assets and its also a great way to meet other girls prior to the competition who are going through similar experiences and can be a supportive network of friends.


After that first comp I wanted to do it all again, but better! It did put me off a little but not enough, I love a good challenge and 4 weeks later I competed in another competition and placed 2nd I was wrapped but still had a little work to do on posing, a week later my 3d competition I won overall in WA and then went on to represent WA at the nationals for NABBA/WFF and placed 2nd at nationals in the short class. From coming from no stage presence, no confidence in March, to rocking it and feeling confidence, energetic and positive at nationals in May I knew that it was a sport I could really enjoy! Its more about the journey for me than the placings, I'm no longer scared to get up on stage but excited! Its your 45 seconds to shine, sometimes even less, it goes by so fast but you have to sit back and enjoy the ride and think I have worked by butt off for 2/3/4 months however long and I'm going to rock this and shine on stage!

Not only that but i changed up my diet and training form the first competition to the consecutive competitions with help from professionals in the industry and my own research as the diet I was on at the beginning competition was un-sustaibable, made me moody, tired, lethargic and i couldn't function, I'm completing my masters degree and I was falling asleep at University I needed something manageable. So I changed my diet adding in a lot more food as i believed my body was actually in starvation mode and storing the small amounts of food i was giving it as my weight/BF% was staying the same, once i added more foods i actually got leaner! My shape changed, my abs became more defined and i had energy coming out of my ears! I had found a healthy balance now where I can accommodate training, university, work and of cause clean nutrition, I'm not at all saying its easy I work my butt off everyday but it can be done.


NABBA/WFF Nationals 2nd Place 
NABBA/WFF National 2nd Place Short
Think its easy?? Think again! Here is a typical day for me in my lead up to competitions:

I will generally begin my day at 4.50am either to train myself or clients, then either off to university to finish my masters degree, online programs or in store work at Muscle Worx or training more clients. I consume 5-7 meals per day including pre/post training meals and try to fit these in no matter how busy I am I never miss a meal. I carry around a handy 6 pack bag where I fit all my meals, shakes, vitamins, fluids etc in for the day so I have no reason to cheat or miss a meal. I will either train again in the evening or afternoon and then clients again. By the time I get home its usually after 8pm and then its dinner time, meal prep for the next day, washing clothes/dishes, checking emails, doing more university work or organising clients. I do my bulk of my meal prep on a sunday to save me time during the week I pre cook mountains of rice, sweet potato, veggies, lean meats, and weigh out other parts of my diet such as proteins, nuts, healthy fats and post workout meals etc. It is very time consuming but saves me time later in the week.





Training:
I train different amounts depending on what phase I'm in of training and competition prep in the off season I would train weights heavy 4-5 times per week, I love to lift and feel strong! I would generally do 1-2 HITT sessions and 1 steady state cardio session and possibly a yoga/pilates or long relaxing walk on the beach if I can fit it in. I find cardio relaxes me and lets me zone out from the world and really start the day with a positive attitude. I train sometimes full body programs and sometimes split, I mix it up dependent again on my goals and always mix up exercises, tempos, rep ranges and recovery periods to give my body a shock.
Leading up to competitions this may increase depending on my body fat and conditioning, I always have 1 day off per week even during competition for rest, recovery and growth.

Nutrition/Diet:
80% of what you do in the gym can be outdone by poor nutrition and I firmly believe that! You truly cannot out train a bad diet. My nutrition again changes around my goals and dates for competitions. In the off season I enjoy a wide variety of foods and like to experiment with new ingredients, recipes and fresh local produce. I try not to restrict myself from food to much as I feel this can cause cravings, I will try make healthier alternatives of meals or have small portions of naughty treats to not deprive myself. I enjoy a wide variety of wholegrain carbohydrates low GI, low sugar and generally gluten free, lean proteins from animal and non-animal sources, lean dairy, plenty of fruit and vegetables daily and good healthy fats. I also supplement things I feel my diet may be lacking in such as magnesium, zinc, omega-3 fatty acids and my post workout nutritional supplements.
In season I take a few more supplements when I begin to change and limit certain foods, I often add in an iron supplement if I'm limiting red meat and legumes and take a good multi vitamin to keep my energy levels up also and make sure I am getting in a complete micronutrient profile.
Diet is very specific to the individual an it is always important to seek an experts advice when it comes to this, not one diet will work for everyone you need to find what works for YOU and find a healthy balance that is achievable and sustainable with your food choices.
Try not to buy into fad diets or gimmicks, make sure there is scientific evidence to back it all up and again ask professionals about it.

People often ask me: But i want to know exactly what special foods you eat?? What fat burners you take?? What exact training you do?? How many calories you eat?? To be perfectly honest there is no one answer to that, I work my butt off and find what works for me and stick to it, theres no short cuts, no easy answers unfortunately, but I think that makes the whole experience sweeter :)



At the end of the day its a big commitment, decide wether your ready to commit to the training and nutrition and possibly your social life for a while. Or if you would rather focus on other goals and maybe book yourself in for a photo shoot or reward yourself with a holiday etc for achieving them. Find goals that are attainable and suit your lifestyle and work forward from there. At the end of the day don't let anyone push you into competing, do it because your doing it for yourself and you love it know one else :)

If your thinking about competing get a supportive network of professionals around you to help you achieve your goals, don't go it alone get help and encouragement along the way, I myself am a coach but even have my own coach. I believe every coach needs a coach! Have an amazing day and dream big! Believe you can do it and your halfway there
Also and very important have a supportive network of friends and family, you will have up and down days and remember to spend time with loved ones and keep your head grounded, I want to thank all of my amazing friends and family and clients for the continual support, love and encouragement from them even on my bad days! In particular my 2 best friends Bek and Ceris, they keep me grounded and tell me to pull my head in when I need it :) They even become my cardio buddies or go on green tea dates to accommodate the lifestyle near comp and support me, love you both!!!!



Alice xx
Coach/SportsModel/Nutritionist

Wednesday 22 August 2012

Fight the cold and flu season!


My top tips for Cold and Flu Remedies:


Its that time of the year, cold and flu season! Everyone seems to be run down and the flu is going around. I have just been wiped  out by it and wanted to give you all my top tips for fast, healthy and a safe recovery. Remember that supplementation or nutritional recommendations are individual and these are just some suggestions that may help you fight the cold and flu seasons, boost your immune system and support your adrenal function. Who's got time to be sick when its time to train! :)
Try to think food first, what foods are rich in immune boosting vitamins and minerals?? If you can't get it from food then look into supplementation options but always aim to get it from food where you can as it is much better absorbed within the body.

1. Vitamin C: 
Citrus fruits, broccoli, sweet potato, strawberries and many other fruits and veg, sooth a sore throat with some fresh lemon juice in some green tea with a dash of honey. 

Has been shown to increase the production of white blood cells and antibodies which aid in decreasing infection and fighting harmful bacteria.

Around 200mg a day is recommended, although this can be slightly increased in times of weak immunity as also post training.

2. Zinc: 
Lamb, beef, oats, yoghurt, beans, nuts/seeds, dark chocolate and cocoa powder, make yourself a breakfast with a few soaked oats, almonds, yoghurt and some raw cacao for flavour and zinc. 

Increases the amount of infection fighting T-Cells.

3. Omega 3 fatty acids: 
Fish oil, chia seeds, flaxseed oil/seeds

Have been shown to lower the severity of respiratory infections, acting as immune boosters by increasing phagocytosis. 

4. Eating a well balanced diet: 
Eating a wide variety of fruits, vegetables, variety of lean meats and or vegetarian alternatives as well as  some quality essential fatty acids will allow your body to not be deprived of any vital nutrients, minerals and vitamins that will assist in your recovery. Aim not to skimp on any food groups and aim to achieve nutrient balance. Alternatively if your not hungry aim to get in a super greens/pharma greens or a good quality multi-vitamin

5. REST & RECOVERY: 
Performing any strenuous exercise that highly increases your heart rate can often pump your virus/flu around your body faster possibly making it worse and longer recovery. If your immune system is already down and you then put it under a greater amount of stress it may lead to longer and more chronic issues such as chronic fatigue. Keep active with gentle exercise that doesn't increase heart rate dramatically such as a gentle walk, light lifting of weights, yoga or stretching session.

6. Fluids and hydration:
Aids in keeping your digestive system functioning effectively and also detoxifying any harmful bacteria or antibodies building up within the body. Will aid in filtering out toxic waste products and cleaning out the body. Also aids in carrying vital minerals and nutrients around the body as well as oxygen. Try potassium rich foods to keep up your electrolyte content e.g Bananas 




7. Garlic: 
As well as being a heart friendly food garlic is great for reducing cold and flu systems by again having immune boosting sulfur compounds.
Garlic also has antioxidant benefits to help fight free-radicals within the body


8. Greens:
Dark greens in particular are high in phytochemicals, which aid in improved immune function. You can never get enough! Also very high in vitamin C and fibre for your digestive health.
My favourite super greens: Kale, spinach, broccoli!

9. SLEEEEEEEP:
Lack of sleep can reduce your immune function, aim for a minimum of 8 hours per night

Rest up and take care. Alice xx

references:
www.sportmedicine.com
www.organicnutrition.co.uk

Wednesday 15 August 2012

Homemade Protein Chocolate!

Chocolate Coconut Protein
Clean, homemade, quick, easy and TASTY!


I know I have a terrible sweet tooth and when I'm craving something tasty that doesn't have all the additives such as refined sugars, artificial sweeteners and or dairy free I whip up some of this delicious Chocolate Protein. It is still high in fats although "good fats" but much lower in in carbohydrates in particular those derived from sugar than your store brought chocolate and a lot higher in protein. It is also dairy free for those of you who cannot have normal chocolate due to this issue with milk solids.
I like to experiment with it and try different combinations and I have listed my favourites below. Enjoy and try not to devour all of it as its quit energy dense! Tastes like coconut rough & ferrero rochere combined only better and healthier! :)

Chocolate Coconut Protein 

Ingredients
  • 1/3 cup coconut oil melted
  • 5 Scoops chocolate protein powder (I used choc proto whey)
  • 1/4 cup raw cacao powder
  • Dash vanilla bean extract
  • Tsp cinnamon
  • 1/2 cup shredded coconut
  • Small handful crushed nuts of choice (I used walnuts)
  • 1/8 cup warm water
  • 2 Tbsp sugar free hot chocolate (natvia) or add some stevia/xylitol natural sweetener approx. 2 tsp 
Method
  • Melt coconut oil
  • Mix protein powder, hot chocolate with the warm water
  • Add protein mix to raw cacao and coconut oil
  • Add in cinnamon, vanilla
  • Mix through coconut and nuts
  • Pour into a thin pan approx 2cm thick, top with some shredded coconut, should be runny but slightly firm
  • Set in freezer until firm

Other Varieties: 

Chocolate Fruit and Nut: Replace shredded coconut with some berries, I like a mix of raspberries and blueberries and used macadamia nuts instead of walnuts

White Chocolate Almond Crunch: Replace chocolate protein with vanilla and remove raw cacoa, add in extra vanilla extract, stevia vanilla and crushed almonds and 1/4 cup oats

Chocolate Mint Slice: Replace vanilla extract with mint extract

Mocha Chocolate: Replace chocolate protein with mocha or alternatively use above recipe and replace sugar free hot chocolate with 1 shot espresso. Remove shredded coconut and add crushed nuts and possibly some oats.

Be creative and mix it up try using the following ingredients: Different flavoured protein e.g cookies and cream, use different fruits, different nuts, grains and seeds e.g pepitas, sunflower seeds, flax, oats, quinoa flakes. Experiment with essences and flavourings such as cinnamon, nutmeg, even spices cayenne pepper chocolate! Play around with quantities to suit the macros of your nutritional plans or guidelines.

Remember everything in moderation, it is a clean alternative to chocolate but remember chocolate is still a sometimes food not an all the time food :) A nice tasty way to treat yourself while still eating clean.

Enjoy: Alice xx


Sunday 12 August 2012

SUPER FOOD BLUEBERRY CHEESECAKE

CHEAT MEAL: BLUEBERRY GUILT FREE CHEESECAKE 
(Gluten free, optional dairy free)



When I'm doing competition preparation I allow myself a cheat meal once a week to make myself feel a bit more sane and often social! As I become close to competition time I try to clean up my cheat meals, I still indulge but aim for more natural alternatives, less processed foods and no added sugar. I tend to make my own clean cheats or venture to somewhere out where I know there will be delicious tasty clean meals that I still feel are indulgent, such as the new raw kitchen in Perth or my favourite Japanese restaurant are often options. 

I decided this week so attempt my own clean cheat meal recipe: Using my super food of the week: Blueberries!!! (will be posting more about the benefits of blueberries in a new blog post) YUMMM so here is the much anticipated recipe! Please note, I'm not saying this is the healthiest meal and should be eaten in moderation although it is all healthy, good natural fats and clean foods it is still slightly high in fat but no added sugar or colours/un-natural flavourings :) I have also been experimenting with raw foods and although this is not all raw ingredients it contains a lot of fantastic raw ingredients with the addition of some increased to increase the protein and lower the fat content.

RECIPE:

Base:
1/4 cup grated coconut
3/4 cup almond meal
1/4 cup vanilla protein (I used vanilla proto whey BNRG)
3/4 cup oats (gluten free or quinoa flakes)
5-6 Dates diced
tsp cinnamon
dash salt
1/4 cup melted coconut oil

Method:
Melt coconut oil and blend all ingredients in a blender until combined, press into a pan and place in freezer while preparing top.

































Filling:
2.5 cups soaked cashews overnight
1 lemon rind only
3 cups blueberries
1 cup rasberries
Tsp vanilla essence/extract
1 tsp cinnamon
2 Scoops vanilla casein (or use raw vegan protein powder if prefer)
tsp vanilla stevia (optional)
3 tsp stevia/natvia
200g cottage cheese (optional if want dairy free add more protein powder)
1/4 cup shredded coconut

Method:
First drain cashews. Place in blender/mixer with everything except shredded coconut and blend for 5-10 minutes until a smooth consistency. Mix in coconut.


Pour on top of chilled based and set in fridge/freezer overnight.



ENJOY!!!! Remember this is a clean chat meal and should be enjoyed in moderation serves approx. 15 if you can control yourself :)
Alice xoxo

Monday 6 August 2012

SUPER FOOD OF THE DAY: SWEET POTATO


SWEET POTATO: BENEFITS & USES
One of my all time favourite foods!
Sooo many benefits and such a tasty food, lucky I even get to enjoy it while on competition preparation sometimes 2-3 times a day!


But why so amazing?? So many benefits, mine and body!

1. Sweet potatoes contain large amounts of dietary fibre, meaning improved digestive and gut health as well as a more filling and satisfying food slowing digestions from the in-soluble fibre.

2. Natural sugar, complex carbohydrates which makes it the lowest in GI when compared to other starchy products. Meaning less of an impact on your blood glucose, digesting slowly and raising blood glucose gradually, meaning your also more satisfied for longer.

3. Contain twice the daily recommended vitamin A and 42% recommended vitamin C intake for a day. Vitamin C not only assists in reducing the risk of cold, flus and viruses but also plays a role in digestion, blood cell formation and lowering cortisol levels from stress.

4. Contain 4x recommended beta carotene intake per day, aiding as a precursor to vitamin A in the body, boosting immunity and strengthening eye site.

5. Small amounts of protein, iron and calcium. Also some thiamine, niacin, B6, vitamin C potassium and copper. B6 aids in reducing homocysteine in the body which has been linked the cardiac diseases. Iron is very important for those on a vegetarian diet or lack red meat in there diets, Iron assists with red/white blood cell formation and oxygenation which improves energy levels and immune function.

6. Low in calories per serve 3/4 cup of sweet potato approx. 130 calories, 25g carbohydrates, 9g sugar, 3g protein this is equivalent to having 3 snake lollies at around 38g, you will feel a lot fuller and a lot more satisfied for longer when you compare it to other carbohydrate based foods on calorie content alone.

How to enjoy them
- Bake & salt to make chips (himilayan pink salt)
- Mash and add herbs and spices
- Soup
- Mix into frittatas, quiche, omelettes etc
- Dehydrate to make crispy cold chips
- Mash and pureee to make a dip
- Use in sweet dishes also: Sweet potato pancakes, pudding, vanilla brownies etc.
- Place grilled or baked pieces on salads or wraps etc.


Recipe
Sweet Potato Patties:

  • 1 cup mashed sweet potato
  • 2 whole eggs + 1 white
  • Chopped parsley 1 tbsp
  • Mixed herbs dried or fresh 1 tsp
  • Dash Himalayan rock salt and pepper
  • 1/2 cup grated zucchini
  • 1/2 cup grated carrot
  • 1/4 cup diced onion
  • 1 tbsp garlic
  • Dash of cumin
  • Dash of paprika or cayenne pepper
  • 1 Cup spinach chopped finely

Mix all ingredients well once sweet potato mash has cooled, mix well until combined and form into sticky balls, heat a pan spray with olive oil or coconut oil spray and cook for approx. 5 minutes on each side until golden brown.

Combine with a fresh piece of grilled seafood or make a burger with a kangaroo or turkey or chicken patty, a few mushroom caps, some lettuce and a layer of avocado for good fats. DELICIOUS!


Have an amazing day, train hard and eat clean: Alice Round xx
StrengthCoach and Nutritionist/SportsModel Email: ali_round04@hotmail.com or follow me on Facebook aliceround




Monday 30 July 2012

Want to loose that last pesky 5kilos?! Top tips!


Bikini Body Summer Prep: 
Simple workout and Nutrition Tips



The summer always comes around sooner than expected and its time to stop hiding in your winter woolies and get ready for the fact that its bikini seasons only a few months away!

Want to get rid of that last pesky 5 kilos? Or tone up those love handles? Then this is the simple equipment free workout for you! To achieve these goals it is important to incorporate progressive overload in training for continual gains whether it be changing repetition ranges, exercises, weights, tempo, intensity as well as diet.

When training and aiming for weight loss or toning it is all about utilizing and burning your bodies fat stores as efficiently as possible. The best way to achieve this is targeting large muscle groups with minimal rest, as the muscle is metabolically active and requires calories to activate and use the muscle, hence larger muscles group exercises will burn more calories. Resistance training is the best method for weight loss when done efficiently as it will also increase your metabolism outside of training to recover and resynthesize muscles where as cardiovascular training does not as efficiently.

Weight training is crucial as it allows you to preserve your muscle mass as your body weight decreases resulting in higher metabolic activity, leaner and more toned physique, as opposed to cardiovascular exercise alone which looses both fat tissue and muscle tissue and slows down the metabolic rate. Workouts do not need to be lengthy for success as high intensity short duration exercise utilizing large muscle groups will raise your metabolism post training more than long duration steady state cardiovascular exercise alone, if your workouts are taking longer than 45 minutes your not training hard enough! If you get bored easy mix it up! Try some beach sprints, boxing, rock climbing, anything that get the heart rate up!

And lastly and most importantly it comes down to 80% nutrition and 20% exercise and there is no way of out training a poor nutrition! People who say I exercise so I can eat more only lead to weight gain or disappointment. Often people forget how crucial nutrition is in weight loss goals, simple changes such as consuming 5-6 small meals a day including small portions of lean meat, healthy fats, lots of vegetables and reducing starchy/simple carbohydrates intake to low GI sources such as sweet potato or brown rice can increase metabolism and promote weight loss and increase your lean mass to fat ratio (body fat %) in combination with strength training. Stick by the rule that if man made it check the ingredients, the less processed and more natural the better! Read the ingredient list and aim to not consume foods with added salt, non-natural sweeteners, trans fats, preservatives and additives which may be blocking weight loss and building up toxins in the body.

Choose supplements that will support your training and nutrition but don't rely soley upon them, supplements are there to support not make up for a poor diet or lack in training. Supplements are very individual to every person and I don't believe in giving out specific advice for anyone, seek help from a professional before supplementing such as www.muscleworx.com.au. I would advise the basics: 

1. A good quality fish oil: Aids in your energy levels, brain function, mobilising fatty acids within the body for weight loss and assisting your cholesterol levels, many many benefits!
2. A lean whey protein hydrolysed: Such as isolyze or proto whey, the more hydrolysed the better post workout as it is easier and faster to be absorbed by your body for recovery and replenishment as well as metabolised better.
3. Quality multivitamin: If your missing anything from your foods or have cut out certain foods a multivitamin will make sure your getting all your essential nutrients in and keep your energy levels high and immune system and adrenals in tact.
4. Magnesium: Aids with muscle recovery, sleep and also helps control chocolate cravings!
Other supplements I believe can be highly beneficial when required are: Zinc, pro-biotic, glutamine, BCAA, electrolytes, spirilina, green tea, chromium, vitamin C (again all individual yo your own personal needs and goals)


The circuit below is a combination of large muscle group areas that target every aspect of the body meaning overall strength and muscular gains. By working from upper body to lower body and front of the body to back it allows for minimal recovery periods to keep the heart rate up without doing steady state cardio training. The circuit includes basic exercises using your own body weight but can be adapted into a gym environment to add more resistance and progressions to progressively overload the muscles.

Aim to complete the circuit in 30 minutes getting in as many sets as possible. Begin with 10-12 reps with no cardio exercise in weeks 1-2, weeks 3-4 increase to 12-15 reps and add in the cardio exercise to progressively overload. Always record you’re training at aim to beat it every time, this circuit can be completed up to 3 times a week in combination with mobility and cardiovascular training for overall body composition gains. So grab a friend and give it a go!

1.     Athletic Lunges (quads/glutes)
(Alternate sides moving down the room, lift your knee between steps and squeeze your glutes, lunge down low and slow breathing in and push up through the heel fast breathing out)

2.     Inverted Row (back/biceps)
(Wide grip overhand on the bar, keep chest up and core tight, feet flat on the ground, pull up fast breathing out and slowly lower back to plank position)

3.     Cardio: 45 seconds high intensity (sprint, skipping, high knees, rower)

4.     FB Hamstring Curl/Ham Leans (hamstrings/calves)
(lay on back, feet on the fit ball, lift hips and hold, pull the fitball in with feet while lifting hips, slowly roll back out keeping hips high)

5.     T Push Ups (triceps/chest/core)
(hands just past shoulder width, body in plank position, lower down slowly breathing in, breath out push up and rotate to one side extending that arm to a T position and back into push up)

6.     Burpees (mobility)
(start standing, jump up then squat down, jump back keeping arms strong into a plank position and quickly jump back in and repeat)

7.     Reverse Crunch (Abdominals)
(laying on your back, hands overhead or under glutes for weak lower backs, legs in the air, thrust up using your upper abdominals rather than the legs breathing out, slowly down)

And lastly don't let those weekends undo all your hard work, I believe in having a cheat meal once a week but aim to not let it blow out to a cheat weekend or whole day, think about all the hard work you have put in and how much better you will feel for sticking to it over the weekend.



For more information contact Alice Round: Anytime Fitness Innaloo and Muscle Worx
ph 0430 504 224
email directly ali_round04@hotmail.com
Accredited Exercise and Sport Scientist/Nutritionist

Wednesday 2 May 2012

Intervals: Burn fat fast and stop wasting your time doing boring steady state cardio!


Interval Training for Fat Loss, Speed, Power and improved Oxygen Uptake (VO2)

(HITT: High intensity interval training)

Would you rather spend 45 minutes casually jogging or cycling along at a slow and steady pace or would you rather get it over with in twenty minutes, leave feeling exhausted, short of breath and feel you have really pushed yourself to a sweaty fatigued state! I certainly know what I would choose and recommend to my clientele. 


There has been a lot of talk out there lately about interval training in particular HITT, which is really just re-phrased interval training. Interval training typically should be done at a HIGH intensity for it to be interval training, thus the new “HITT” is really just another word out there to describe it and really no different to the term interval training. There are other forms of interval training that are of different intensities such as fartlek etc, it is all dependent on your individual goals. 

The benefits of interval training are endless if done correctly paying attention to the following variables that can be modified and some suggestions:


Key Variables:
  • Method: switch exercise methods (even use bodyweight exercises for intervals)
  • Duration: increase or decrease the length of the interval
  • Repetitions: increase or decrease the number of intervals per session
  • Recovery: increase or decrease the rest time between interval

Mix up the interval Method:
  • Sprinting outdoors, hills, stairs, soft sand is brutal!
  • Strongman movements (Farmer's walks, tire flips, prowler!!! my favourite)
  • Bodyweight intervals (e.g upper to lower: ball slams and Box jumps)
  • Stationary cycle upright
  • Cross Trainer
  • Rower
  • Swimming 




The Major Benefits over Steady State
Interval training has many benefits over steady state cardiovascular activity as it not only takes a much shorter period of time but it also raises your metabolic rate for a longer period of time once training has ceased. This effect is called EPOC (excess post exercise oxygen consumption) which means your body will consume a great deal of oxygen recovering from the exercise thus expending energy more so than any steady state workout which you recovery from very quickly. EPOC from intervals also means your blood sugar has been depleted from the muscles and the body therefor relies on fat as its primary energy source. Interval training promotes an increased VO2 (ventilator uptake of oxygen into the muscle, lunges etc.) which means you can exercise at a higher energy capacity for longer and higher intensity = improvements in aerobic and anaerobic fitness. 


Interval training isn’t mind numbing like steady state training, you have a specific goal in mind for the session and it is easier to focus and give it 100% than trying to do a boring 45-minute jog. Intervals do not cause as high spikes in cortisol due to recovery and energy pathways and metabolites utilised. Steady state activities spike cortisol when the body begins to become stressed by the repetetive exercise and produces oxidative stress on the body, steadily raising inflammation within the body. Cortisol is a stress response hormone secreted by the adrenal glands, it results in a breakdown of muscle protein into the blood stream resulting in metabolic disturbances. Your muscles will also be trained more efficiently for speed completing interval work, as your fast twitch fibers are firing more efficiently and more rapidly leading to increased muscular gains and athletic abilities.

Rest periods allow the body to recover and decreases the output of cortisol, as it knows you are allowing recovery and is therefor not under a continual state of stress=  lower cortisol response. High cortisol levels are linked with central adiposity (weight gain in your mid section). Biomechanically high intensity burst will also allow you to hold form and keep better structural balance throughout the body and reduce the risk of injury from steady state poorly biomechanics movements. E.g. compare sprinting technique and jogging, sprinting is much more biomechanically functional and efficient.

So I don’t know about you but I know id rather workout for 20 minutes than 45 and have a much better 6 pack at the end of it!!!

How to start?
SO what intervals can you do to begin?? Some examples are below, remember they are examples and everyone can be adapted in terms of type of exercise or length etc. Always start with a good warm up including dynamic exercises to get your heart rate elevated before you begin and also work you up functionally. These are generic interval training for fat loss, improved cardiovascular and general fitness, speed and power specific interval training will differ as will endurance interval training. Intervals can be time or distance based, there is no 100% right way, its also about progressive overload on the body for results meaning if you did 5 repetitions one week, aim for 6 the next or extend the interval period or shorten the rest. MIX IT UP!! Keep your body guessing. Remember intervals can be done on any equipment, if you can’t run swim, if you cant swim ride, if you cant ride row!

Intensity
Make sure it is of an extremely high intensity in your work periods. This is the key to effective interval training. You will be aiming to reach approx. 75-90% Max HR by the end of the interval period (rough estimate 220-age for HR max). By the end of the recovery period you want to feel recovered enough to hold a conversation but still slightly more breathless as the sets persist. If you find your not recovering extend your rest periods so that you can push your intervals harder. If you’re not exhausted after 20 minutes your not working at a high enough intensity or to much recovery.

Beginners:
Sprint flat 30 seconds, active rest 90 seconds (walk) x 5 repetitions= 10 minutes
Rower 30 seconds, rest 90 seconds x 5 repetitions=10 minutes = 20 minutes total

Intermediate:
Sprint 45 seconds incline or hill, rest 90 second x 7 repetitions= 15 minutes
Rower 30 seconds, Bench Hops 30 second, rest 30 seconds x 4= 5 minutes

Advanced:
Sprint flat 100m, 80m, 60m, 40m, 20m (rest 30 seconds between all) rest 3 minutes
Sprint flat 20m, 40m, 60m, 80m, 100m (rest 30 seconds between) rest 3 minutes end
Burpees 20, 16, 12, 8, 4 (rest 15 seconds between)


Great idea to finish off your sweaty fat blasting sessions with some core work, static stretching and re-hydration of electrolytes and water J And of cause post workout nutrition!

I personally perform intervals 1-3 times a week depending on my other training and goals. 20 minutes is enough to exhaust me! My favourite is hill sprints or 200s (10x 200m rest 1.5minutes between, running then between 27-30 seconds)

email alice@shredded.com.au for further questions
Enjoy! smash it
alice xx




References: 

Saturday 7 April 2012

Happy Easter Easter Egg Treats!



Alice's Tasty Easter Egg Variations

Now I’m not saying these are the healthiest things I have ever made by any means and they are not typically a part of your diet but as an alternative to Easter egg giving this year I decided to make some healthier alternatives for friends and family! My good friday boot campers sure enjoyed them as a post-workout treat with approx: 140 calories: 15g protein, 4g fat, 8g carbohydrates per serve

These little delicious treats can be tailor made to individual taste and requirements, have fun and play around with the flavors! My favorite is the caramel coconut yummy!
There slightly addictive, so go easy on the portions! Recipes make 10 serves. ENJOY!!!

Easter Eggs
Base Ingredients:
150g protein powder (I used chocolate WPI)
1-tablespoon coconut oil
1.5-tablespoon nut butter (peanut or almond depend on taste)
2 egg whites
tsp. vanilla essence (optional)
80g dark choc organic chips
¼ cup puffed rice (optional can use oats, extra nuts, fruit)
½ cup almond meal or LSA
¼ cup quinoa flakes (can use oats/amaranth puffs)
¼ to 1/2 cup warm water to mix


140 calories, 4.3g fat, 15g protein, 8g carbs
(approx., varies with ingredients)

VARIATIONS
Chocolate Peanut Butter Crunchy Eggs
-       Peanut butter as above plus extra tsp.
-       Added ¼ cup slithered almonds or cashews
-       Removed quinoa and doubled rice puffs for extra crunch

Banana chocolate nutty eggs
-       Use half banana and half chocolate WPI protein powder (i used WPI banana)
-       Could add in mashed banana instead off egg whites to soften or no nut butter
-       Tsp cinnamon

Caramel Coconut Chocolate Eggs
-       2 Tablespoons sugar free caramel dip (no nut butter)
-       ¼ cup desiccated coconut 
Its not just the lower fat content, lower sugar content and higher protein content that is great about these its also the ingredients! They don’t contain nasty additives found in most chocolates on the shelf these days